Federal courts have limited jurisdiction. In other words, they can only hear cases that set forth federal questions or set forth claims that meet the minimum amount of controversy and arise between diverse citizens. As such, medical malpractice claims typically do not fall within the purview of the federal courts. While federal courts often do not have original jurisdiction over Maryland medical malpractice claims, they can exercise supplemental jurisdiction over them if they are filed in cases that also assert federal questions. If the federal question claims are dismissed, it is likely that the medical malpractice claims will be dismissed without prejudice as well, as discussed in a recent Maryland case. If you were hurt by a doctor’s negligent care, it is in your best interest to talk to a Maryland medical malpractice lawyer to determine what measures you must take to protect your interests.
Factual and Procedural Background of the Case
It is alleged that the plaintiff was confined to a federal facility. While there, he made numerous requests for treatment of chronic back and nerve pain, but his requests were denied. He subsequently filed a lawsuit against the doctor and nurse in charge of his medical care in the facility, stating, among other things, that their negligent failure to provide him with necessary medical care caused him harm. He asserted federal claims against the defendants as well. The defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing in part that the plaintiff’s medical malpractice claims should be dismissed because he failed to comply with the requirements imposed by the Maryland Health Care Malpractice Claims Act (the Act).